CHATEAU D'YQUEM - Sauternes, Bordeaux France.
1st Growth Classified
More than four centuries of history are summed up in the words "
Chateau d'Yquem Lur Saluces" round on every bottle of Yquem.
Wine lovers from around the world who come to visit the estate often ask about the secret of this great wine?
My initial, slightly provocative reply is that there can be no answer, that the truth is shrouded in mystery,
and what are dealing with one of nature's enigmas. However, there are several logical explanations to offer.
One of them is undoubtedly the winemaking passion shared by the family who owned the château for twelve generations.
Another is the unique terroir and carefully matched premium grape varieties.
Furthermore,
Chateau d'Yquem time-honoured vineyard management and winemaking practices have an important role to play.Last, but not least, there is the amazing alchenty brought about by Botrytis cinerea, the remarkable fungus that, here in Sauternes
and here alone, paradoxically transforms decay into gold. Above and beyond these reasons, Chateau d'Yquem must actually
be smelled, tasted and appreciated to understand its magic. In doing so, one realises that this wine is and will always remain
a msystery. Perhaps this is the bes way of summing up the spirit of d'Yquem.
Count Alexandre de Lur Saluces (November 2002)
Chateau d'Yquem is difficult to miss. Surrounded on all sides by sloping vineyards, it stands proudly atop the highest
point in the Sauternes region. A complex structure dating from several periods, the chateau is made up of round towers
with loopholes, square towers, crenellated walls, tec. Constructed in the 15th century and completed in the 16th and 17th centuries,
its style is halfway between the simple, rural architecture of the era and that of an impressive medieval castel.
The chateau is build around a large square courtyard, with south-east and north-west gates and a well covered
with dimbing roses in the centre. Constructed in the early 19th century, the cellar is located to the east of the chateau.
The estate covers a total of 188 hectares, including 113 under wine. The rest consists of meadows and pine forest.Yquem is fermented in oak barrels (100% new) and is ageing to mature for up to 36 months. Intensely opulent when young,
Yquem develops an extraordinary complexity and exotic richness when fully mature, with the best vintages lasting for over 50 years.
Château d'Yquem is classified as a 1er Cru Classé supérieur.
Chateau d'Yquem can only be understood within the framework of time.
Life seems to pass very slowly at Yquem, reflecting the chateau's history and traditions handed down from
generation to generation over more that four centuries.
Times helps keep track of the meticulous work in the vineyard and gives rhythm to long, late harvests.
It seems endless during the wine's fermentation and barrel ageing stages,and takes on an air of mystery
in the half-light of the cellars as the wine is slowly transformed.
At every moment in its life, d'Yquem is above all an affair of time and therefor patience.
Chateau d'Yquem has a very long life span: twenty, fifty, a hundred years or more.